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Tour the Lowveld NBG
Bush-willows (Combretaceae)

C.zeyheri. Photo: Jo OnderstallThis section of the Garden contains plants from the family Myrtaceae, as well Combretaceae.

The combretums or bush-willows comprise an important component of the Sour Lowveld Bushveld and sometimes occur in large stands. They are easily identified by their distinctive, very decorative fruits, each of which sports 4 - 5 conspicuous wings. The genera Quisqualis, Pteleopsis and Terminalia are also members of the family Combretaceae.C.microphyllum . Photo. Jo OnderstallThere are four species of Combretum and two species of Terminalia that occur naturally in the Lowveld Garden. (Terminalia has 2 continuous wings that impart a shield shape to the fruit.)

Combretum zeyheri, large-fruited bush-willow, (left) has enormous fruits, initially pale green, ripening to a warm pale brown.

The flame creeper, Combretum microphyllum,(right) has tiny flowers with minute petals, but showy stamens.

 

C.molle. Photo: Jo Onderstall

Fragrant catkins, abuzz with bees, adorn the velvet bush-willow, Combretum molle, in spring time. Young foliage has a soft, velvety texture.

 

C.hereoense. Photo: Jo Onderstall

Combretum hereroense bears large bunches of dark brown fruits.

 

C.mossambicense. Photo: Jo Onderstall

The blooms of Combretum mossambicense are the most delicate, pale shade of pink.

 

T.prunioides. Photo: Jo Onderstall

Terminalia prunioides has wine-red, shield-shaped fruits and snowy white flowers.

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